Multimodality is the combination of several modes in order
to communicate meaning. In order to understand multimodality, one must
understand the function of a mode. A mode is the form in which one chooses to
display their message, whether it is from media, writing, audio, etc.
Therefore, multimodality is the selection of different modes put together in
order for the reader to best comprehend the meaning behind a piece. According
to Kress, one mode alone will not suffice when attempting to get across a
message, which is where multimodality comes into play. The combinations of
modes depend upon the interest of the audience. An audience’s interest and
ability to comprehend is influenced by societal conventions already
established.
According
to Kress, space and time are the ways in which modes are presented to the
reader and vary depending on the meaning the author wants the audience to
comprehend. As a result, space and time create the effect behind the mode. One deciphers
the mode they want to utilize based upon the space and time which will most
productively reach the reader. Therefore, things are displayed how they ought
to be in a way that makes sense to the audience.
Although
Wysocki agrees that how space and time are utilized does affect our understanding,
in contrasts, Wysocki also believes that space and time are not limited in the
sense that Kress presents. Wysocki argues that space and time are altered and
manipulated into multiple forms. With these inventive forms, the author can use
space and time in unexpected ways to spread their message to the reader. As a
result, space and time are not chained to creating one effect, but instead, can
be used several ways to create several effects.
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